Here is a list of 100 conjunctions, neatly organized by their grammatical categories to show how they connect words, phrases, or clauses together:
1. Coordinating Conjunctions (FANBOYS)
Used to connect words, phrases, or independent clauses of equal rank.
- For
- And
- Nor
- But
- Or
- Yet
- So
2. Correlative Conjunctions
Pairs of conjunctions that work together to join sentence elements.
8. Both … and
9. Either … or
10. Neither … nor
11. Not only … but also
12. Whether … or
13. Hardly … when
14. Scarcely … when
15. No sooner … than
16. Rather … than
17. Just as … so
18. As … as
19. Not … but
20. Such … that
21. So … that
3. Subordinating Conjunctions
Used to introduce a dependent clause and join it to an independent clause.
Time
- After
- Before
- Since
- Until
- Till
- When
- Whenever
- While
- As
- As soon as
- As long as
- By the time
- Once
Reason & Cause
- Because
- Since
- As
- Inasmuch as
- Now that
- Seeing that
- On the grounds that
Condition
- If
- Unless
- Provided
- Provided that
- Providing
- Providing that
- In case
- In case that
- As if
- As though
- Even if
- Only if
- On condition that
- Assuming that
- Whether or not
- So long as
Concession & Contrast
- Although
- Even though
- Though
- While
- Whereas
- Even so
Purpose & Result
- That
- So that
- In order that
- Lest
Comparison & Manner
- Than
- Rather than
- As much as
- Whereas
4. Conjunctive Adverbs
Adverbs that act as transition words to connect two independent clauses (usually following a semicolon).
Addition & Similarity
- Furthermore
- Moreover
- In addition
- Additionally
- Besides
- Also
- Likewise
- Similarly
Contrast & Alternative
- However
- Nevertheless
- Instead
- Nonetheless
- Otherwise
- On the other hand
- On the contrary
- Conversely
- Alternatively
Result & Conclusion
- Therefore
- Consequently
- Thus
- Hence
- As a result
- Accordingly
- Then
Emphasis & Time
- Indeed
- In fact
- Meanwhile
- Subsequently
- Incidentally
